Sterone inhibited the LPS-induced inflammatory activation of BV2 and RAW264.7 cells. Cells were pre-treated with the indicated concentrations of sterone or the positive control of dexamethasone (DXMS) for 30 min before the stimulation with 100 ng/mL LPS for 6 h individually. The cellular morphological changes are presented in microphotographs and statistical graphs (A). Protein levels of the biomarker Iba-1 were measured using western blotting. Representative images of BV2 (B) and RAW264.7 cells (C) from more than three independent experiments are shown. The mRNA levels of IL-6, IL-1β, and TNF-α were measured using RT-qPCR respectively in BV2 (D) and RAW264.7 cells (E). V, Vehicle (HP-β-CD). Scale bars, 50 μm. Values are mean ± SD of three independent experiments. n.s, no significance. * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001.