| bMSCs | Bone-marrow mesenchymal stem cells |
| COL1A1 | Collagen type I alpha 1 chain |
| CTSO | Cathepsin o gene |
| DCFH | 20-70-Dichlorofluorescein diacetate |
| DC-STAMP | Dendritic cell-specific transmembrane protein |
| KLF4 | Kruppel-like factor 4 |
| MafB | Transcription factor MafB |
| MMP9 | Matrix metallopeptidase 9 |
| MITF | Microphthalmia-associated transcription factor |
| NFATC1 | Nuclear factor of activated T cells c1 |
| PMA | Phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate |
| PU.1 | PU.1 transcription factor |
| ROS | Reactive oxygen species |
| RUNX2 | Runt-related transcription factor 2 |
| Tfe3 | Transcription factor E3 |
| TRAP | Tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase |
| VD3 | 25 di-hydroxy vitamin D3 |