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. 2019 Jan 11;55(1):10. doi: 10.3390/medicina55010010

Table 3.

Renal function tests (RFTs) performed on the plasma of various groups after three weeks of treatment with turmeric NPs (T-NPs) in comparison with standard allopurinol (Allp) treatment. The results are shown as mean ± SD of 6 experiments, and p < 0.05 were considered statistically significant.

Parameter Unit Normal Range Control Group Diseased Group Allp-Treated
Group
(50 mg)
T-NPs Treated Group
(5 ppm)
T-NPs Treated Group
(10 ppm)
T-NPs Treated Group
(20 ppm)
Urea mg/dL 10–50 33 ± 7.25a 61.5 ± 7.04 b 38.16 ± 3.60 a 14.5 ± 2.21 ab 35 ± 5.94 a 10 ± 2.51 ab
Creatinine mg/dL 0.5–1.3 0.63 ± 0.12 0.98 ± 0.22 0.41 ± 0.14 a 0.4 ± 0.21 a 0.32 ± 0.26 a 0.3 ± 0.15 a
Uric Acid mg/dL 4–7 4.63 ± 0.69 a 9.8 ± 1.29 2.11 ± 0.37 ab 1.5 ± 0.41 ab 2.16 ± 0.47 ab 1.55 ± 0.13 ab

Where “a” and “b” showed a statistically significant difference when the treatments were compared with the disease and control groups, respectively.