| α-KG | α-ketoglutarate |
| ALT | alanine aminotransferase |
| AST | aspartate aminotransferase |
| ASCT | alanine-serine-cysteine-transporter |
| BCH | 2-aminobicyclo-(2,2,1)-heptane-2-carboxylic acid |
| CPS | carbamoyl phosphate synthetase |
| GAC | glutaminase c |
| GLS | glutaminase |
| GLUD | glutamate dehydrogenase; |
| GPNA | l-glutamyl-p-nitroanilide |
| GSH | reduced glutathione |
| GSSG | oxidized gluthathione |
| IDH | isocitrate dehydrogenase |
| LAT | ʟ-type amino acid transporter |
| ʟ-DON | 6-diazo-5-oxo-ʟ-norleucine |
| MDH | malate dehydrogenase |
| ME | malic enzyme |
| MPC | mitochondrial pyruvate carrier |
| mTOR | mammalian target of rapamycin |
| NSCLC | non-small cell lung cancer |
| OAA | oxaloacetate |
| OXPHOS | oxidative phosphorylation |
| PC | pyruvate carboxylase |
| PKM | pyruvate kinase M-type |
| TCA | tricarboxylic acid |
| UDP-GlcNAc | uridine diphosphate-N-acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc) |
| xCT | cystine/glutamate transporter |