Table 2:
Cox Proportional Hazards of Mortality Among All Women (N=4,988)
| Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HR | 95% CI | HR | 95% CI | HR | 95% CI | ||
| Birth Cohort (Ref=1922–1926) | |||||||
| 1927–1931 | 1.16** | [1.05 1.29] | 1.16** | [1.04 1.29] | 1.21*** | [1.09 1.34] | |
| 1932–1937 | 1.36*** | [1.21 1.53] | 1.35*** | [1.20 1.52] | 1.42*** | [1.26 1.61] | |
| Black | 1.29*** | [1.18 1.42] | 1.1 | [0.74 1.66] | 0.89 | [0.68 1.17] | |
| Family Formation Histories | |||||||
| Ever Married | 0.87 | [0.70 1.08] | 0.95 | [0.71 1.28] | 0.88 | [0.71 1.10] | |
| Mother | 0.85* | [0.72 0.99] | 0.75** | [0.62 0.91] | 0.81* | [0.68 0.96] | |
| Childbirth before Marriage | 1.29*** | [1.14 1.45] | 1.27*** | [1.13 1.44] | 1.25*** | [1.11 1.42] | |
| Parity | 1.00 | [0.98 1.02] | 1.00 | [0.98 1.02] | 0.98* | [0.96 1.00] | |
| Ever Marry*Black | 0.87 | [0.56 1.34] | |||||
| Mother*Black | 1.40* | [1.04 1.89] | 1.38* | [1.04 1.83] | |||
| Family Background Characteristics | |||||||
| Family Structure (Ref=Two Parent Household) | |||||||
| Mother Only | 0.95 | [0.82 1.10] | |||||
| Other | 1.09 | [0.96 1.23] | |||||
| Parental Occupation (Ref=White collar) | |||||||
| Skilled | 0.98 | [0.83 1.15] | |||||
| Semi Skilled | 1.07 | [0.93 1.23] | |||||
| Farm | 0.84* | [0.72 0.98] | |||||
| Service | 0.97 | [0.80 1.18] | |||||
| Mid Life Characteristics | |||||||
| Employment History (Ref=Never Worked) | |||||||
| Worked less 10 years | 1.03 | [0.92 1.14] | |||||
| Worked 10+ years | 0.70*** | [0.61 0.80] | |||||
| Income in 1967 (thousands) | 0.98** | [0.97 0.99] | |||||
| Years of Schooling | 0.97*** | [0.95 0.98] | |||||
| Fair/Poor Health 1967 | 1.13* | [1.01 1.27] | |||||
| South | 1.07 | [0.98 1.18] | |||||
Notes: HR=Hazard Ratios; CI=Confidence Intervals.
p<0.05
p<0.01
p<0.001]