Table 3.
Light Source | Animal model | Bacterial species/strains | Inactivation efficacy | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|
405–425 nm LED | Infected skin abrasion on mouse back | Bioluminescent MRSA USA300LAC::lux |
> 2 log10 reduction of bioluminescence after 40 J/cm2 (day 0) or 108 J/cm2 (day 1) | Dai et al (88) |
405–425 nm LED | Infected 3rd degree burn on mouse back | Bioluminescent P. aeruginosa | Bioluminescence was reduced 100-fold by 55 J/cm2. Mouse survival was 100% vs 18.2% in untreated mice | Dai et al (89) |
405–425 nm LED | Infected 3rd degree burn on mouse back | Bioluminescent A. baumannii | 55.8 J/cm2 reduced bacterial levels in burn | Zhang et al (90) |
405–425 nm LED | Infected 3rd degree burn on mouse back | Bioluminescent C. albicansi | A single exposure of 432 J/cm2 aBL reduced the fungal burden in infected mouse burns by 1.75-log10 | Zhang et al (91) |
405–425 nm LED | Infectious keratitis in mice | Bioluminescent P. aeruginosa | Bacterial luminescence in the infected corneas was reduced (>2-log10) after a single exposure of aBL. | Zhu et al (92) |