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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Feb 3.
Published in final edited form as: Environ Int. 2016 Feb 22;91:29–39. doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2016.02.004

Table 1.

Sample Characteristics, by Neighborhood Deprivation Quartilea

Total Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
[-3.28, -1.96] [-1.95, -1.08] [-1.07, 0.35] [0.36, 6.9]

Mean SD Mean SD Mean SD Mean SD Mean SD

Age (in years) 7.34 0.42 7.28 0.43 7.29 0.41 7.40 0.40 7.37 0.43
Cotinine (μg/g)b 0.34 3.49 0.23 2.77 0.33 3.43 0.32 3.21 0.56 4.05

N % n % n % n % n %

Race/Ethnicity
 Black 83 20.70 7 8.43 13 15.66 27 32.53 36 43.37
 Hispanic 95 23.69 12 12.63 14 14.74 21 22.11 48 50.53
 Asian 49 12.22 16 32.65 14 28.57 12 24.49 7 14.29
 White 174 43.39 65 37.36 58 33.33 41 23.56 10 5.75
Family Income
 <$50,000 82 20.45 4 4.88 12 14.63 22 26.83 44 53.66
 $50,000-$100,000 148 36.91 26 17.57 39 26.35 40 27.03 43 29.05
 >$100,000 171 42.64 70 40.94 48 28.07 39 22.81 14 8.19
County
 San Francisco 84 20.95 15 17.86 22 26.19 33 39.29 14 16.67
 Marin 94 23.44 40 42.55 38 40.43 12 12.77 4 4.26
 Alameda 218 54.36 42 19.27 39 17.89 55 25.23 82 37.61
 Unknown 5 1.25 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Total 401 100.00 100 24.94 99 24.69 101 25.19 101 25.19
a

Q1=lowest deprivation, Q4=highest deprivation

b

Geometric mean and SD