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. 2018 Dec 23;10(2):234–242. doi: 10.1111/1759-7714.12937

Table 2.

Raw variables for differentiating general benign from malignant SNs

Parameters Benign (n = 16) Malignant (n = 37) P
CT40keVa 139.61 ± 49.14 138.70 ± 43.36 0.713
CT70keVa 49.65 ± 18.82 116.40 ± 362.79 0.121
ICLa 15.84 ± 5.83 14.68 ± 6.15 0.450
ICAa 59.87 ± 31.61 48.02 ± 29.87 0.181
NICa 0.35 ± 0.25 0.38 ± 0.20 0.237
λHUa 89.96 ± 31.94 78.16 ± 33.84 0.222
CT40keVv 143.40 ± 41.67 135.88 ± 36.73 0.535
CT70keVv 51.70 ± 16.93 53.83 ± 10.28 0.771
ICLv 15.77 ± 4.99 13.93 ± 4.36 0.245
ICAv 25.72 ± 5.77 24.81 ± 5.42 0.656
NICv 0.62 ± 0.18 0.62 ± 0.18 0.846
λHUv 91.70 ± 29.56 82.05 ± 29.77 0.222

CT40keVa and CT70keVa, monochromatic computed tomography number enhancement on 40 and 70 keV images in the arterial (a) phase, respectively; CT40keVv and CT70kevv, monochromatic computed tomography number enhancement on 40 and 70 keV images in the venous (v) phase, respectively; HU, Hounsfield unit; IC, iodine concentration; NIC, normalized IC; SNs, solitary nodules.