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. 2019 Jan 31;2019(1):CD012424. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD012424.pub2

NCT03462654.

Trial name or title Comparison of a group‐delivered and individually‐delivered lifestyle‐integrated functional exercise (LiFE) programme in older persons
Methods RCT
Participants Target sample size: 300 participants
Inclusion criteria: Aged 70 years or older; speaks German; able to read newspaper; able to walk 200 meters with or without walking aid; home‐dwelling; 2 or more falls in the past 12 months OR 1 injurious fall in the past 12 months OR subjective decline in balance and strength in the past 12 months together with Timed Up and Go Test time > 13.5 seconds; available for intervention participation for 11 weeks
Exclusion criteria: Cognitive impairment (MoCA < 23); current participation in an organised exercise class > 1 a week in the past 3 months; moderate‐ to vigorous‐intensity physical activity ≥ 150 minutes a week in the past 3 months; a list of 8 medical conditions
Interventions 1. Individual LiFE (iLiFE). In iLiFE, LiFE activities to increase strength, improve balance, and promote physical activity as well as habitualisation strategies are introduced and taught in 7 highly individualised, one‐to‐one home visits
2. Group LiFE (gLiFE). In gLiFE, the same LiFE activities as performed in iLiFE are introduced and taught in 7 group sessions with 8 ‐ 12 participants. Implementation and habitualisation strategies will be addressed within the group setting, making use of group dynamics and processes
Outcomes 1. Fall incidence expressed as number of falls per amount of physical activity
2. Cost‐effectiveness of iLiFE and gLiFE (incremental cost‐effectiveness ratios (ICERs) of delivering iLiFE and gLiFE)
Starting date April 2018
Contact information Carl‐Philipp Jansen
Heidelberg University, Network Aging Research, GERMANY
ph. +49 6221 548144
Email: jansen@nar.uni‐heidelberg.de
Notes  

ADL: activities of daily living
 m: metres
 MMSE: Mini Mental State Examination
 RCT: randomised controlled trial
 SD: standard deviation
 TUG: Timed Up and Go test
 wk: week
 x: times
 <: less than
 >: more than
 ≥: greater than or equal to