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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Pediatr Diabetes. 2019 Mar;20(2):210–216. doi: 10.1111/pedi.12771

Table 1.

Participant Characteristics

Teen Characteristics (N=22) Mean±SD
or %
Age (years) 17.4±1.7
Diabetes duration (years) 9.7±4.0
Sex (% Female) 68%
Race/ethnicity (% Non-Hispanic white) 82%
Educational Level
  Middle School 5%
  High School 64%
  College 32%
Family History of CVD/Hypertension/Dyslipidemia* 95%
% Teens with dyslipidemia (n) 45% (10)
A1c (without dyslipidemia)
 (%, mmol/mol)
8.3±1.0,
67±10.9
A1c (with dyslipidemia)
 (%, mmol/mol)
9.3±1.2,
78±13.1
LDL (without dyslipidemia) (mg/dl, mmol/l) 86±23,
2.2±0.6
LDL (with dyslipidemia, mg/dl, mmol/l) 145±54,
3.7±1.4
% of Teens with Dyslipidemia on Lipid-lowering
Medications (n)
60%
(6)
Parent Characteristics (N=25)
Age range (%)
  41–50 years 54%
  51–60 years 46%
Sex (% Female) 84%
Race/ethnicity (% Non-Hispanic white) 88%
Parents of teens with dyslipidemia (%) 40%
Parent education (%)
  High school 13%
  Some college or technical college 25%
  College or graduate degree 63%
Parent employment (%)
  Work full-time or part-time 72%
  Stay-at-home parent 16%
  Unable to work due to disability 12%
 % of parents of teens with dyslipidemia on lipid-
lowering medications (n)
60% (6)

All values are expressed as Mean±SD or %

*

Family history includes 1st or 2nd degree relatives.