Table 2.

The comparison of the proposed nanocomposite-based biosensor with other efforts reported in the literature.

Electrode materials	Detection limit (µM)	Linear range (µM)	Reference
PANI/PSS/Gr	5	100–1000	45
NG	2.2	5–1300	51
CoPc–MWCNTs	1	10–2600	52
AGCE/ASOD	2	5–400	53
PdNi/C nanomaterials	0.5	10–1800	54
MWCNT/CCE	7.71	15–800	55
Pt-Au hybrid	103	103–165	56
Chitosan-graphene	50	50–1200	57
OMC/Nafion	20	40–800	58
ZnO/RM	1.4	15–240	59
MBMOR/P	12.1	20–800	60
Pd/CNFs	15	50–4000	49
PMPy/Pd-nanoclusters	1000	50–1000	61
DB71	1	1–2000	62
BPPF6/CPE	8	10–3000	63
PPF/GNS	120	400–6000	64
PdNPs-GO	—	20–2280	1
G-BSA	25	50–3000	65
NG/Au/PANI	640	960–4660 and 5060–9860	66
NFG/Ag/PANI	8	10–11460	This work