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. 2019 Feb 15;245:645–652. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2018.11.056

Table A1.

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) comorbidity (Dorrington et al., 2014).

DSM-IV lifetime diagnosis n (%) in whole population n (%) exposed to trauma Unadjusted OR (95% CI) exposed to trauma P n (%) with comorbid PTSD Unadjusted OR (95% CI) comorbid PTSD P
Depression 397 (6.6) 217 (10.0) 2.24 (1.82–2.76) <0.001 44 (37.0) 9.23 (6.27–13.59) <0.001
Dysthymia 66 (1.2) 52 (2.4) 2.90 (1.85–4.55) <0.001 17 (14.4) 14.83 (8.41–26.17) <0.001
Any anxiety disorder 546 (9.1) 270 (12.4) 1.82 (1.52–2.18) <0.001 46 (40.0) 7.22 (4.89–10.65) <0.001
Generalised anxiety disorder 239 (4.0) 138 (6.3) 2.49 (1.91–3.26) <0.001 29 (12.18) 9.16 (5.90–14.22) <0.001
Agoraphobia 97 (1.6) 50 (2.3) 1.17 (1.06–1.30) 0.002 15 (12.6) 1.79 (1.55–2.07) <0.001
Social phobia 105 (1.8) 60 (2.8) 2.38 (1.59–3.54) <0.001 11 (9.24) 6.28 (3.27–12.06) <0.001
Simple phobia 356 (5.9) 177 (8.1) 1.68 (1.36–2.09) <0.001 28 (23.5) 5.25 (3.39–8.15) <0.001
Panic disorder 28 (0.5) 20 (0.9) 4.42 (1.94–10.06) <0.001 9 (7.6) 25.28 (11.18–57.16) <0.001
Alcohol dependence⁎⁎ 111 (1.9) 66 (3.0) 1.27 (1.16–1.39) <0.001 14 (11.8) 8.00 (4.38–14.46) <0.001
Somatisation (BSI* > 12) 388 (6.5) 179 (8.2) 1.55 (1.25–1.92) <0.001 28 (23.5) 4.74 (3.08–7.31) <0.001
Any psychiatric disorder 1152 (19.2) 560 (25.8) 1.90 (1.67–2.17) <0.001 80 (69.6) 10.28 (6.8–15.54) <0.001

Dorrington, S., Zavos, H., Ball, H., McGuffin, P., Rijsdijk, F., Siribaddana, S., Sumathipala, A., Hotopf, M., 2014. Trauma, post-traumatic stress disorder and psychiatric disorders in a middle-income setting: prevalence and comorbidity. British Journal of Psychiatry 205, 383–389.

BSI, Bradford Somatic Inventory.a. Moderate depressive disorder.

⁎⁎

Men only as alcohol dependence was absent in women.