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. 2019 Jan 21;20(2):e46520. doi: 10.15252/embr.201846520

Table 1.

Comparative advantages and disadvantages of biochemistry‐ and imaging‐based approaches to study cellular aspects of ubiquitination

Advantages Disadvantages
Biochemistry‐based
  • Method of choice for substrate identification

  • Chain‐specific

  • Differentiation between mono‐ and polyubiquitination

  • Qualitative/quantitative applications

  • Applicable on tissues and intact organisms

  • Cell lysis required

  • Cell fractionation often required

  • Quantitative (near) single‐molecule experiments are difficult

  • High‐throughput/high‐content analysis difficult

  • Often time‐consuming

  • Limited spatial resolution

  • Limited temporal resolution

  • Often specialized (and expensive) measurement/analysis set‐ups needed

Imaging‐based
  • Real‐time live‐cell imaging possible

  • Chain‐specific

  • Native environment

  • No cell fractionation required, use of organelle markers

  • Quantitative single‐molecule imaging possible

  • Qualitative/quantitative applications

  • High‐throughput/high‐content analysis possible

  • Applicable on tissues and intact organisms

  • High spatial resolution

  • High temporal resolution

  • Not well suitable for substrate identification

  • Potential fixation and permeabilization artefacts

  • Limited differentiation between mono‐ and polyubiquitination

  • Often specialized (and expensive) imaging set‐ups needed