Table 4.

Multivariate regression analysis for factors associated with overall cIMT in the group with HIV

Factor	Univariate			Multivariate
Factor	Coefficient of overall cIMT	95% CI	P-value	Coefficient of overall cIMT	95% CI	P-value
HIV	0.035	−0.008–0.079	0.110	-	-
Age (years)	0.003	−0.001–0.007	0.130	-	-
Male gender (%)	0.040	−0.001–0.081	0.055	0.041	0.001–0.081	0.046
BMI (kg/m²)	−0.003	−0.009–0.004	0.441	-	-
Waist:hip ratio	0.354	−0.017–0.725	0.061	-	-
Smoking	0.031	−0.003–0.066	0.074	-	-
Hypertension	0.047	0.001–0.092	0.044	0.047	0.003–0.092	0.037
Diabetes mellitus	0.045	−0.020–0.111	0.173	-	-
Hypercholesterolaemia	0.011	−0.031–0.053	0.611	-	-
Hypertriglyceridaemia	0.012	−0.030–0.054	0.568	-	-
High LDL	0.019	−0.022–0.061	0.360	-	-
Low HDL	0.018	−0.029–0.064	0.457	-	-
Hs-CRP	1.003	0.986–1.021	0.701	-	-
Nadir CD4 cell count (per 100)	−0.006	−0.024–0.012	0.507	-	-
Current CD4 cell count (per 100)	0.004	−0.007–0.016	0.460	-	-
Nadir HIV VL	1.023	0.955–1.096	0.510	-	-
Current HIV VL	0.879	0.067–1.148	0.339	-	-

BMI: body mass index; LDL: low density lipoprotein cholesterol; HDL: high density lipoprotein cholesterol; hs-CRP: high-sensitivity C-reactive protein; VL: viral load