Skip to main content
. 2019 Feb 5;8:e40032. doi: 10.7554/eLife.40032

Video 6. Pioneer spreading through MDCK cells.

Download video file (1.1MB, mp4)
DOI: 10.7554/eLife.40032.021

Single pioneer spreading through a polarized monolayer of MDCK cells. Images were collected every 5 min. White arrow indicates the initial position of pioneer bacterium.