Table 1.
Growth Parameter | Mother’s Education | Father’s Education | Household Income | Household Income Quadratic | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
B | 95% CI | z | b | 95% CI | z | b | 95% CI | b | 95% CI | Wald (2df) | |
Mother-reported Internalizing Intercept | −0.16 | [−0.59, 0.27] | −0.74 | −0.12 | [−0.53, 0.29] | −0.58 | −0.98 | [−1.42, −0.54] | −0.01 | [−0.18, 0.15] | 21.34* |
Mother-reported Internalizing Slope | 0.25* | [0.04, 0.45] | 2.30 | −0.06 | [−0.26, 0.14] | −0.57 | 0.18 | [−0.03, 0.39] | 0.05 | [−0.04, 0.14] | 5.80 |
Mother-reported Externalizing Intercept | −0.34 | [−0.83, 0.16] | −1.32 | −0.13 | [−0.58, 0.32] | −0.56 | −0.88 | [−1.38, −0.37] | −0.04 | [−0.21, 0.14] | 14.51* |
Mother-reported Externalizing Slope | 0.17 | [−0.04, 0.37] | 1.57 | −0.08 | −0.27, 0.12] | −0.77 | 0.17 | [−0.04, 0.37] | 0.07 | [−0.01, 0.16] | 7.11* |
Father-reported Internalizing Intercept | −0.05 | [−0.49, 0.38] | −0.24 | −0.29 | [−0.69, 0.10] | −1.45 | −0.46 | [−0.97, 0.04] | 0.11 | [−0.09, 0.30] | 3.37 |
Father-reported Internalizing Slope | 0.18 | [−0.06, 0.42] | 1.49 | −0.06 | [−0.27, 0.15] | −0.59 | 0.23 | [−0.03, 0.49] | −0.08 | [−0.20, 0.03] | 3.63 |
Father-reported Externalizing Intercept | 0.08 | [−0.39, 0.56] | 0.35 | −0.18 | [−0.59, 0.24] | −0.84 | −0.66 | [−1.19, −0.13] | 0.09 | [−0.12, 0.30] | 6.04* |
Father-reported Externalizing Slope | −0.16 | [−0.40, 0.08] | −1.29 | −0.01 | [−0.22, 0.19] | −0.11 | 0.33 | [0.08, 0.59] | −0.01 | [−0.11, 0.10] | 7.53* |
Child-reported Internalizing Intercept | 0.03 | [−0.50, 0.55] | 0.10 | −0.75* | [−1.24, − 0.26] | −3.01 | −0.08 | [−0.63, 0.47] | 0.19 | [0.02, 0.37] | 4.97 |
Child-reported Internalizing Slope | 0.02 | [−0.28, 0.32] | 0.11 | 0.20 | [−0.09, 0.48] | 1.36 | −0.05 | [−0.36, 0.25] | −0.12 | [−0.23, − 0.02] | 7.05* |
Child-reported Externalizing Intercept | −0.26 | [−0.70, 0.17] | −1.19 | −0.26 | [−0.65, 0.13] | −1.29 | 0.07 | [−0.38, 0.52] | 0.09 | [−0.05, 0.22] | 2.20 |
Child-reported Externalizing Slope | 0.13 | [−0.12, 0.38] | 1.05 | 0.04 | [−0.19, 0.28] | 0.37 | −0.26 | [−0.50, −0.02] | 0.04 | [−0.05, 0.12] | 4.59 |
Note. N = 1,190.
Unadjusted p < .05.