Table 3.
Tolerable upper intake levels for vitamin D (adapted from Pilz et al. (80) under the terms of the CC Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) licence).
Country (health authority) | United States and Canada (IOM) | Europe (EFSA) |
---|---|---|
Age group | Vitamin D in µg (international units, IU) per day (1 µg = 40 IU) | |
0–6 months | 25 (1000) | 25 (1000) |
6–12 months | 37.5 (1500) | 35 (1400)* |
1–3 years | 62.5 (2500) | 50 (2000) |
4–8 years | 75 (3000) | 50 (2000) |
9–10 years | 100 (4000) | 50 (2000) |
11–17 years | 100 (4000) | 100 (4000) |
18 years and older | 100 (4000) | 100 (4000) |
Pregnancy | 100 (4000) | 100 (4000) |
Lactation | 100 (4000) | 100 (4000) |
EFSA, European Food Safety Authority; IOM, Institute of Medicine. *recently updated (180)