Table 1.
Baseline demographics of 199 children with biochemical androgen excess as defined by serum concentrations above the reference range for at least one of three measured androgens (DHEAS, androstenedione and testosterone).
Total | Pre-pubertal | Pubertal | |
---|---|---|---|
Patients with ≥1 of 3 androgens increased | 199 | 140 (70.3%) | 59 (29.7%) |
Age (years; median (Q1, Q3)) | 8.3 (6.8, 13.3) | 7.4 (4.6, 8.5) | 14.9 (13.4, 15.6) |
Gender (%) | |||
Girls | 141 (70.8) | 89 (63.6) | 52 (88.1) |
Boys | 58 (29.2) | 51 (36.4) | 7 (11.9) |
BMI (kg/m2; median (Q1, Q3)) | 19.5 (16.4, 25.1) | 17.9 (15.9, 22.0) | 26.8 (19.8, 31.0) |
BMI SDS (median (Q1, Q3)) | 1.35 (0.2, 2.6) | 1.26 (−0.1, 2.5) | 1.88 (0.6, 2.7) |
Ethnicity* (%) | |||
Caucasian | 91 (44.2) | 64 (44.2) | 27 (44.2) |
South Asian | 76 (38.7) | 50 (36.9) | 26 (44.1) |
Afro-Caribbean | 16 (8.0) | 13 (9.4) | 3 (4.9) |
Mixed background | 3 (1.5) | 2 (1.5) | 1 (1.6) |
Other | 1 (0.5) | 0 | 1 (1.6) |
Unknown | 13 (6.5) | 11 (7.2) | 3 (4.9) |
United Kingdom Census 2011, Office for National Statistics (15).
*Ethnicity distribution pattern in the Birmingham area is: Caucasian 58.0%, Asian 26.6% (South Asians 22.5%, other Asians 4.08%), Afro-Caribbean 9.0%, mixed 4.4% and other 2.0%.