Table 2.
Clinical inputs | Time period | Initiate LUM/IVA + SC at: |
SC | Source | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aged 6–11 years | Aged⩾12 years | ||||
Treatment effects | |||||
ppFEV1 mean change from baseline | Weeks 1–24 | 2.4 | 2.8* | 0.0 | Wainwright et al.;10 Ratjen et al.18 |
PEx event rate ratio versus SC | Lifetime | 1.00 for aged 6–11; 0.44 for aged ⩾12 | 0.44 | – | Assumption, Wainwright et al.10 |
Weight-for-age Z score mean change from baseline | Weeks 1–104 | 0.066** | 0.066** | −0.060** | Konstan et al.13 |
Annual change in absolute ppFEV1 by age, years$ | Weeks 24+ | ||||
6–8 | −0.65 | N/A | −1.12 | Konstan et al.22 | |
9–12 | −1.39 | −1.39 | −2.39 | Konstan et al.22 | |
13–17 | −1.36 | −1.36 | −2.34 | Konstan et al.22 | |
18–24 | −1.11 | −1.11 | −1.92 | Konstan et al.23 | |
25+ | −0.84 | −0.84 | −1.45 | Konstan et al.23 | |
Treatment discontinuation | |||||
LUM/IVA discontinuation rate‡ | Weeks 1–24 | 0.13 | 0.15 | – | VX14-809-109 and Wainwright et al.10 |
LUM/IVA discontinuation rate‡ | Weeks 24–96 | 0.14 | 0.14 | – | VX14-809-109 and Konstan et al.13 |
Lung transplant | |||||
ppFEV1 threshold | Lifetime | 30 | 30 | 30 | American Thoracic Society guidelines33 |
Eligible patients who receive transplant, % | Lifetime | 26.8 | 26.8 | 26.8 | US CFFPR report2 |
Postlung-transplant annual mortality risk, % | First year following transplant | 15.2 | 15.2 | 15.2 | ISHLT34 |
Subsequent years | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.7 | ISHLT34 |
Applied at week 16 and held constant through week 24.
Patients receiving LUM/IVA + SC increase 0.033 per year for 2 years, whereas patients on SC decline by 0.030 per year for 2 years.
LUM/IVA treatment effect on ppFEV1 decline (i.e. 42% reduction) was reported by Konstan et al.13
Rate was measured as event rate per patient-year.
CFFPR, Cystic Fibrosis Foundation Patient Registry; ISHLT, International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation; LUM/IVA, lumacaftor/ivacaftor; N/A, not applicable; PEx, pulmonary exacerbation; ppFEV1, percent predicted forced expiratory volume in 1 second; SC, standard care.