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. 2019 Feb 6;19:99. doi: 10.1186/s12913-019-3895-6

Table 3.

Proportion and prevalence ratio for having renounced care for financial reasons

Variable Having renounced care for financial reasons (%) p* Prevalence ratio** p**
Gender (N = 2015) Male 25.3 < 0.001 1 0.001
Female 36.2 1.36 [1.14;1.63]
Age (N = 2015) 15–24 years 23.6 0.010,
25–34 years 35.9
35–44 years 32.0
45–54 years 35.9
55–64 years 29.2
65–75 years 26.3
Birth place (N = 2015) Born in France 27.1 < 0.001
Foreign-born 37.7
Educational level (N = 1994) None 36.8 0.002
Below High school graduation 27.4
High school graduation 30.2
first college degree 30.0
Equal or above to a bachelor degree 23.1
Language most often spoken (N = 2015) French 26.9 < 0.001
Creole 38.6
Portuguese 45.4
English 31.9
Nengue tongo 26.1
Amerindians languages 33.8
Others 19.0
Perceived Financial Status (N = 2000) You are really comfortable 15.6 < 0.001 1 0.000.
Your are comfortable 21.7 1.36 [0.96;1.93]
It is tight 32.2 1.96 [1.37;2.81]
It’s really difficult 49.1 2.78[1.99;3.89]
You do not make ends meet without making debts 55.4 2.90[1.98;4.25]
Professional Status (N = 2014) Employed 29.4 < 0.001
Student 19.4
Unemployed 39.1
Retired 21.4
Other inactive 42.5
Living conditions (N = 2014) Having water at home 29.7 0,020,0,020,
No water at home 41.3
Residence location (N = 2015) Coastal 33.1 0.137
Savanas 25.4
Western 27.6
Eastern 26.5
Living alone (N = 2007) Yes 30.6 0.369
No 34.1
Having a religion (N = 2007) Yes 33.9 0.001
No 25.1
Perceived health (N = 2003) Very good 23.1 < 0.001 1 0.0002
Good 27.9 1.06 [0.82;1.37]
Fairly good 34.9 1.17 [0.90;1.51]
Poor / Very poor preceived health 63.1 1.71 [1.27;2.29]
Having complementary health insurance (N = 1991) Yes 28.8 < 0.001 1 0.000.
No 40.1 1.44[1.20;1.74]

*Pearson’s chi-square test in bivariate analysis

**Final multivariate model

The variable “Religion” and “Housing condition” were not included in the multivariate model because they describe various situations and profiles that did not allow interpretation