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. 2019 Jan 31;10:51. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2019.00051

Table 1.

Examples of different flavonoids targeting PI3k/Akt/mTOR pathway in different cell lines.

Flavonoid Duration Cell line Effect References
Fisetin 24/48 h Lung carcinoma cell line Inhibition of tumor cell growth Increased activation of PTEN, AMPK, and TSC2 Decreased activity of PI3K, Akt, and mTOR (25)
Fisetin 24/48 h Prostate cell line Induction of apoptosis Induction of caspase 3, 8, and 9 activity Decreased activity of Cyclins, CDKs, PI3K, Akt (98)
Gelam honey and ginger 24/48 h Colon cell line Inhibition of cell viability (99)
Pomegranate 24 h Colon cell line mTOR, Akt and PI3k activity suppression and decreased expression (100)
Curcumin 2 h Colorectal cell line Decreased mTOR and Akt expression (101)
Quercetin 24/48 h Prostate cell line Suppression of mTOR and Akt activity (102)
Baicalein 72 h Prostate cell line Induction of apoptosis in cancer cells mTOR and Akt activation decreased (103)
Butein 24 h Cervical cell line Induction of G2/M arrest Induction of caspase 3, 8, and 9 activity Decreased activity of PI3K, Akt, and mTOR (104)