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. 2019 Feb 6;78(1):1571383. doi: 10.1080/22423982.2019.1571383

Table 2.

Independent associations of demographic characteristics with incorrect reporting of cancer historya (n=3,612b who reported their cancer history correctly; n=67 who reported their cancer history incorrectly)

  Odds ratio 95% CI p-Value
Sex (male vs. female) 2.8 1.49–5.31 0.0014
Age group (<50 years vs. >50 years) 2.5 1.53–4.12 0.0003
Education (<12 vs. >12) 1.4 0.85–2.38 0.1829
Rural (rural vs. urban) 0.8 0.49–1.43 0.5217
Language (English vs. non-English) 1.2 0.69–1.99 0.5698

aOutcome = reported cancer status correctly (yes/no).

bSample size varied between 361 and 3,680 due to missing values for covariate data.