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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Dev Orig Health Dis. 2018 Oct 8;10(2):237–245. doi: 10.1017/S2040174418000715

Table 3. Maternal self-reported morbidity during pregnancy.

Enrollment (Baseline information) After Intervention (Pre-Birth Data)a
Morbidity Experience (n, %) Control n=521 Intervention n=480 P-value Control n=521 Intervention n=480 P-value
High blood pressure
Yes 14 (2.6)      12 (2.5) 0.548         9 (1.8)           14 (3.0) 0.943
No 507 (97.4)   468 (97.5)    512 (98.2)        466 (97.0)
Gestational diabetes
Yes 3 (0.6)        4 (0.8) 0.474         3 (0.6)              4 (0.8) 0.510
No 518 (99.4)   476 (99.2)   518 (99.4)         476 (99.2)
Malaria
Yes 92 (17.7)     57 (11.9) 0.001        41 (7.9)             47 (9.7) 0.001
No 429 (82.3)   423 (88.1)    480 (92.1)         433 (90.3)
Fever
Yes 145 (27.7)     69 (14.4) 0.001    153 (29.4)          69 (14.3) <0.001
No 376 (72.3)    411(85.6)    368 (70.6)        411 (85.7)
Anemia
Yes 45 (8.6)      37 (7.7) 0.300        39 (7.5)            26 (5.4) 0.422
No 476 (91.4)   443 (92.3)    482 (92.5)         454 (94.6)
Severe nausea and vomiting (morning sickness)
Yes 253 (48.5)   191 (39.8) 0.001    212 (40.6)         179 (37.2) 0.002
No 268 (51.5)   289 (60.2)    309 (59.4)         301 (62.8)
a

Majority (73.7%) were in the third trimester during data collection and there was no statistical difference among the group.