Table 4. Health status of married women by exposure to domestic violence.
None n |
%/mean | MIL/SIL n |
% | IPV n |
% | Both n |
% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Depression (CESD 21+) | ||||||||
Yes | 107 | 16.67 | 23 | 31.51 | 56 | 37.09 | 42 | 64.62 |
No | 535 | 83.33 | 50 | 68.49 | 95 | 62.91 | 23 | 35.38 |
Adjusted association * | ref | 1.53 (0.83, 3.86) | 0.173 | 1.87 (1.20, 2.90) | 0.005 | 5.04 (2.73, 9.30) | <0.0001 | |
Suicidal thoughts in the last 4 weeks | ||||||||
Yes | 11 | 1.72 | 7 | 9.59 | 20 | 13.25 | 26 | 41.27 |
No | 628 | 98.28 | 66 | 90.41 | 131 | 86.75 | 37 | 58.73 |
Adjusted association | ref | 5.00 (1.81, 13.84) | 0.002 | 6.15 (2.79, 13.59) | <0.0001 | 30.28 (13.22, 69.35) | <0.0001 | |
General health poor or very poor | ||||||||
Yes | 77 | 11.99 | 16 | 21.92 | 48 | 31.79 | 24 | 38.1 |
No | 565 | 88.01 | 57 | 78.08 | 103 | 68.21 | 39 | 61.9 |
Adjusted association | ref | 1.97 (1.02, 3.82) | 0.045 | 2.58 (1.63, 4.09) | <0.0001 | 3.37 (1.78, 6.36) | <0.0001 | |
PTSD (mean score of symptoms) | 643 | 1.44 | 73 | 1.67 | 151 | 1.75 | 65 | 2.04 |
Adjusted association | ref | 0.114 (0.013, 0.215) | 0.03 | 0.164 (0.09, 0.239) | <0.0001 | 0.347 (0.239, 0.455) | <0.0001 | |
Beat kids in last 4 weeks | ||||||||
Yes | 240 | 42.93 | 49 | 73.13 | 110 | 84.62 | 49 | 84.48 |
No | 319 | 57.07 | 18 | 26.87 | 20 | 15.38 | 9 | 15.52 |
Adjusted association | ref | 3.02 (1.68, 5.43) | <0.0001 | 5.82 (3.47, 9.77) | <0.0001 | 5.32 (2.49, 11.36) | <0.0001 | |
Disability | ||||||||
Yes | 189 | 29.62 | 36 | 49.32 | 87 | 58.39 | 42 | 64.62 |
No | 449 | 70.38 | 37 | 50.68 | 62 | 41.61 | 23 | 35.38 |
Adjusted association | ref | 2.08 (1.22, 3.56) | 0.007 | 2.49 (1.67, 3.70) | <0.0001 | 2.75 (1.54, 4.93) | 0.001 |
* adjusted for age, education, food insecurity, earning, province, other trauma exposure, redidence with mother-in-law.