Table 1. Variability within EliATM Calprotectin and Bühlmann fCAL Turbo method for measuring faecal calprotectin with respect to extraction method and stool consistency.
Mean biases by BSS, % | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Extraction method | FC concentration, mg/kg | P† | Mean bias, % | Hard Stool | Normal Stool | Liquid Stool | P‡ |
EliATM Calprotectin, N = 52* | |||||||
Weighing method | 125.0 (43.0 - 423.5) | 0.484 | 0.1 | - 8.9 (N = 7) |
2.5 (N = 31) |
- 0.8 (N = 14) |
0.300 |
EliA Stool Extraction Kit extraction device | 116.5 (36.0 - 407.5) | ||||||
Bühlmann fCAL® Turbo, N = 85* | |||||||
Weighing method | 140.0 (48.8 - 430.0) | < 0.001 | 33.3 | 34.3 (N = 14) |
33.9 (N = 54) |
33.3 (N = 17) |
0.697 |
Calex® Cap “N” extraction device | 167.0 (73.0 - 544.0) | ||||||
*2 samples out of 54 and 5 out of 90 were excluded as outliers. Faecal calprotectin (FC) concentration is presented as median (interquartile range).†Comparison of medians was performed using the Wilcoxon test. Mean bias – mean of calculated biases (Bias = (FCextraction device – FCweighing) / FCweighing x 100). BSS- Bristol stool scale classes (hard- BSS 1 and 2; normal- BSS 3, 4, 5; liquid- BSS 6, 7). ‡Comparison of biases was performed using the Kruskal-Wallis test. P < 0.05 was considered statistically significant. The allowable bias was set at 22.6%. |