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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Feb 7.
Published in final edited form as: Stress. 2018 Aug 7;21(6):548–555. doi: 10.1080/10253890.2018.1490724

Table 5.

Associations between composite stress score and cardiovascular risk score, stratified by median DERS subscale score, Yale Stress Center cohort 2007–12.

Unadjusted Adjustedb
DERS Subscalea ß p-value ß p-value
Lack of emotional awareness
    Below median 0.173 <0.001 0.131 0.011
    Above median 0.101 0.069 0.090 0.139

Lack of emotional clarity
    Below median 0.188 <0.001 0.150 0.003
    Above median 0.127 0.026 0.109 0.114

Non-acceptance of emotional response
    Below median 0.145 0.005 0.100 0.071
    Above median 0.158 0.002 0.155 0.007

Limited access to emotion regulation strategies
    Below median 0.130 0.034 0.093 0.140
    Above median 0.180 0.001 0.179 0.003

Impulse control difficulties
    Below median 0.165 0.007 0.077 0.245
    Above median 0.126 0.008 0.165 0.002

Difficulties engaging in goal-oriented behavior
    Below median 0.169 0.004 0.124 0.048
    Above median 0.148 0.002 0.113 0.040
a

A domain score above the median reflects poorer functioning with that domain (e.g., greater lack of emotional awareness).

b

Adjusted model includes age, sex, race, educational attainment, and smoking.