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. 2019 Feb 7;22(2):e25239. doi: 10.1002/jia2.25239

Table 2.

Retention in care at the end of 12‐month follow‐up period

Variable Retention outcome
Not retained (n=266)a Retained (n=1115)b
Cohort (n = 1381), n (%)
Pre‐UTT 111 (23.8) 356 (76.2)
UTT 155 (17.0) 759 (83.0)
Age (n = 1381), n (%)
10 to 19 20 (17.2) 96 (82.8)
20 to 24 43 (33.0) 87 (66.9)
25 to 49 177 (18.5) 778 (81.5)
≥ 50 26 (14.4) 154 (85.6)
Gender category (n = 1381), n (%)
Femalec 118 (16.5) 599 (83.5)
Male 95 (18.9) 409 (81.1)
Pregnant/breastfeeding 53 (33.1) 107 (66.9)
Facility location (n = 1381), n (%)
Rural 179 (18.5) 786 (81.5)
Urban 87 (21.0) 329 (79.0)
TB status at ART initiation (n = 1350), n (%)
No 240 (17.9) 1099 (82.1)
Yes 5 (45.5) 6 (55.5)
Missing 21 (67.7) 10 (32.3)
WHO disease staging (n = 1381)
Stage I 164 (18.0) 747 (82.0)
Stage II 25 (15.6) 135 (84.4)
Stage III 40 (21.6) 145 (78.4)
Stage IV 10 (27.8) 26 (72.2)
Missing 27 (30.3) 62 (69.7)
BMI (n = 996), n (%)
≤18.5 34 (17.9) 156 (82.1)
19 to 24.9 120 (18.0) 547 (82.0)
25 to 29.9 25 (20.5) 97 (79.5)
30 to 40 3 (17.7) 14 (82.3)
Missing 84 (21.8) 301 (78.2)

ART, antiretroviral therapy; BMI, body mass index; UTT, Universal Test and Treat; WHO, World Health Organization.

aNot retained: patients who were classified as LTFU, stopped ART or dead during the study period. bRetained: alive on ART at the end of 12‐month follow‐up period. cNot pregnant or breastfeeding at the time of starting ART.