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. 2019 Mar;47(3):194–202. doi: 10.1124/dmd.118.084772

TABLE 1.

Screening gut bacteria for tacrolimus conversion to M1 in YCFA culture

Order Bacterium OD600 M1 Production Detected
Bifidobacteriales Bifidobacterium longum 1.8 No
Bacteroidales Bacteroides cellulosilyticus 0.6 Yesa
Bacteroides finegoldii 3.4 Yesa
Bacteroides ovatus 4.2 Yesa
Parabacteroides merdae 2.7 Yesa
Parabacteroides johnsonii 3.6 Yesa
Parabacteroides goldsteinii 3.3 Yesa
Clostridiales Ruminococcaceae sp. 0.5 Yes
Clostridium innocuum 3.4 Yes
Anaerostipes sp. 2.7 Yes
Dorea formicigenerans 2.4 Yes
Clostridium clostridioforme 3.0 Yes
Clostridium hathewayi 2.6 Yes
Blautia sp. 4.7 Yes
Clostridium aldenense 1.4 Yes
Clostridium symbiosum 2.5 Yes
Clostridium citroniae 1.7 Yes
Coprococcus sp. 2.4 Yes
Clostridium bolteae 3.6 Yes
Clostridium cadaveris 1.4 Yes
Ruminococcus gnavus 3.4 Yes
Erysipelotrichales Erysipelotrichaceae sp. 3.8 Yes
a

M1 production observed only when using sensitive HPLC-MS/MS for detection.