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. 2019 Feb 7;14:30. doi: 10.1186/s13023-019-1008-6

Table 6.

Generalized Linear Mixed Model details

Fixed effect B SE P value 95% Confidence Interval
Lower Upper
EDSS Baseline^ - 0.169 0.049 0.001 * −0.266 − 0.071
No neurological symptoms^^ - 0.671 0.080 <  0.0005 * −0.829 −0.512
Symptoms 10 years or shorter^^ - 0.127 0.078 0.106 −0.281 0.028
ALDS Baseline^ - 0.023 0.032 0.468 −0.086 0.040
No neurological symptoms^^ 0.170 0.066 0.012 * 0.038 0.302
Symptoms 10 years or shorter^^ 0.106 0.067 0.116 −0.027 0.239
Age at examination - 0.004 0.002 0.045 * −0.009 − 0.000
SF-36: PF Baseline^ - 0.003 0.028 0.912 −0.060 0.053
No neurological symptoms^^ 0.363 0.075 <  0.0005 * 0.215 0.511
Symptoms 10 years or shorter^^ 0.258 0.090 0.005 * 0.080 0.435
SF-36: PCS Baseline^ 0.010 0.033 0.765 −0.055 0.075
No neurological symptoms^^ 0.281 0.072 <  0.0005 * 0.137 0.424
Symptoms 10 years or shorter^^ 0.177 0.089 0.050 * 0.000 0.353

A higher EDSS score indicates higher disability. A lower ALDS score indicates higher disability. A lower physical functioning and physical component summary score indicates lower quality of life. ^ = Reference group is the follow-up visit; ^^ = Reference group is neurological symptoms > 10 years; * indicates a significant p value; B = coefficient; ALDS = AMC Linear Disability Scale; EDSS = Expanded Disability Status Scale; PCS = physical component summary; PF = physical functioning; SE = standard error; SF-36 = Short Form (36) Health Survey