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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Board Fam Med. 2018 Jul-Aug;31(4):503–513. doi: 10.3122/jabfm.2018.04.180008

Table 4.

Weighted prevalence of 4 or more multi-morbidities for participants aged 20 years or older for NHANES 1988–2014.


NHANES
1988–1994 (n=16573) 1999–2000 (n=4222) 2001–2002 (n=4792) 2003–2004 (n=4742) 2005–2006 (n=4481) 2007–2008 (n=5660) 2009–2010 (n=6011) 2011–2012 (n=5281) 2013–2014 (n=5541) P for trend
No. with 4 or more comorbidities* 2521 875 924 1092 964 1413 1398 1152 1321
Overall prevalence± 12.0 (11.1–12.9) 15.8 (13.7–17.8) 15.3 (13.2–17.3) 18.5 (16.2–20.9) 18.4 (16.4–20.4) 19.3 (17.0–21.6) 18.8 (17.2–20.4) 19.4 (17.0–21.8) 22.7 (21.1–24.3) <.0001
*

Un-weighted total number of subjects with 4 or more multi-morbidities

±

Weighted overall prevalence of 4 or more multi-morbidities

p-value from logistic regression analysis.

Chronic conditions included in determining multi-morbidity: cardiovascular disease (CVD), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), chronic kidney disease (CKD), asthma, arthritis, cancer, stroke, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, diabetes, and obesity.