Table 2. The faradaic efficiency and current density of the electroreduction of LA to GVL using PbS-400/CP electrode at an applied potential of –2.15 V (vs. Ag/Ag+) in (1.8 wt%)–MeCN–H2O (1.8 wt%) catholyte for 4 h.
| Entry | IL | FEGVL a (%) | J b (mA cm–2) | Conductivity (ms cm–1) |
| 1 | [Emim]BF4 | 12.4 | 33.9 | 9.43 |
| 2 | [Bmim]BF4 | 78.6 | 13.5 | 7.95 |
| 3 | [Hmim]BF4 | 17.2 | 10.7 | 7.02 |
| 4 | [Omim]BF4 | 14.3 | 9.1 | 6.32 |
| 5 | [TBA]BF4 | 6.8 | 9.6 | 5.61 |
| 6 | [TBP]BF4 | 9.3 | 8.0 | 4.74 |
aFEGVL is the faradaic efficiency of GVL.
b J represents the total current density.