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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Feb 11.
Published in final edited form as: Metabolomics. 2018 Jan 31;14(3):23. doi: 10.1007/s11306-018-1318-z

Table 3.

T-tests for comparison of metabolite factor levels between HIV cases and controls and historical uninfected CATHGEN means

Factor # Factor description MSI level HIV cases (n = 24) HIV controls (n = 24) Historical CATH- GEN uninfected cases (n = 2185) Historical CATHGEN uninfected controls (n = 1591) Matched paired t-test p-values (HIV cases vs. controls)

1 Medium chain acylcarnitines 1 − 0.15 (− 0.5, 0.1) − 0.08 (− 0.4, 0.2) − 0.02 0.03 0.048
2 Long chain dicar- boxylacylcarni- tines 1 0.15 (0, 0.4) 0.01 (− 0.3, 0.3) 0.05 − 0.08 0.32
3 Short chain dicar- boxylacylcarniti- nes (SCDA) 1 − 0.07 (− 0.2, 0.1) 0.28 (− 0.5, 0.1) 0.04 − 0.05 0.08
4 Long chain acyl- carnitines 1 0.67 (− 0.5, 1.2) 0.1 (− 0.2, 0.4) 0.01 − 0.01 0.66
5 Ketone related 1 0.96 (− 1.3, 0.7) 0.95 (− 1.3, 0.6) 0.003 − 0.01 0.79
6 Medium chain acylcarnitines 1 − 0.16 (− 0.9, 0.4) 0.06 (− 0.5, 0.5) 0.06 − 0.07 0.23
7 Branched chain amino acids 1 − 0.07 (− 1, 0.8) − 0.1 (− 0.5, 1.1) 0.05 − 0.07 0.34
8 Urea cycle amino acids 1 − 0.46 (− 1, 0.6) − 0.26 (− 0.9, 0.4) 0.03 − 0.07 0.95
9 Short chain acyl- carnitines 1 − 0.1 (− 0.5, 0.7) 0.28 (− 0.6, 0.7) 0.12 − 0.17 0.65
10 Miscellaneous metabolites 1 − 0.12 (− 0.8, 0.4) 0.59 (− 0.9, 0.1) 0.05 − 0.04 0.22
11 Miscellaneous metabolites 1 − 0.62 (− 1.3, 0) − 0.66 (− 1.1, - 0.2) − 0.02 0.06 0.71
12 Glutamine/gluta- mate, valine 1 0.75 (− 0.2, 1.4) − 0.16 (− 0.6, 0.1) 0.06 − 0.08 0.003
13 Non-esterified fatty acids 1 0.36 (− 0.1, 0.7) − 0.13 (− 0.6, 0.4) 0.03 − 0.005 0.11
14 C22 1 0.21 (− 0.3, 0.6) 0.41 (− 0.3, 1) 0.01 − 0.01 0.40

Factors with p-value ≤ 0.1 are bold