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. 2017 Aug;34(8):28–32.

Table 2.

Suspected Pathophysiologic Factors in Neuropsychiatric Scurvy

Vitamin C Actions Result of Reduced Vitamin C Availability
Cofactor in catecholamine synthesis Reduced production of catecholamines
Inhibits acetycholine release in rabbit caudate nucleus Potential to disinhibit acetylcholine release and promote EPS
Regulates postsynaptic actions of GABA and glutamate Loss of this regulatory factor may tend to promote EPS
Antioxidant Loss of antioxidant activity may replicate the pathophysiology of Parkinson disease

Abbreviations: EPS, extrapyramidal symptoms; GABA, gamma-aminobutyric acid.