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. 2019 Feb 7;176(4):729–742.e18. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2018.12.009

Table 1.

Phenotypes of SEMA3A-G, PLXNA1-4, and NRP1-2 Variant Carriers

Gene Variant Age (years) BMI (kg/m2) BMI SDS Endocrine Neuro developmental Gut Other
NRP1; PLXNA3b R237Qa; T1679I 2.8 29.3 5.41
NRP2 V573L 34.1 50.0 -
NRP2 A506V 3.9 23.8 4.15 autism, speech delay
NRP2 A506V 11.3 24.1 2 severe migraine
PLXNA1 L1278F 6.3 28.7 4.53 behavioral problems
PLXNA1 G1650S 11.9 38.7 3.7
PLXNA1 R378H 21.0 34.8 2.89 hypotonia, autism, speech delay
PLXNA2 T515M 14.0 35.9 3.32
PLXNA2 N788I 6.3 26.0 3.65
PLXNA2 W25X 11.0 34.2 3.48
PLXNA2 R1668Q 33.2 63.4 Asperger’s syndrome, speech delay
PLXNA2 A436V 6.2 26.0 3.7
PLXNA3 V879M 53.7 49.0 hypothyroidism severe constipation
PLXNA3 R1116C 3.5 23.3 3.71
PLXNA3 D1710Na 13.9 29.4 2.72 hypogonadotropic hypogonadism
PLXNA3; PLXNA3b D127N; R351H 6.9 26.8 3.59
PLXNA4 V245G 15.3 58.6 4.63 hypothyroidism nocturnal enuresis severe constipation
PLXNA4 G643D 5.5 27.2 4.19 recurrent infections
PLXNA4 T1642I 11.1 32.8 3.32
PLXNA4 R70Q 9.5 26.6 3.03 behavioral problems
SEMA3A K600M 2.3 29.5 5.5 hypothyroidism
SEMA3A R350T 7.7 30.2 3.8 hypothyroidism
SEMA3B F355L 10.0 28.4 3.16
SEMA3B P296L 13.2 33.4 3.14 epilepsy, narcolepsy, conductive hearing loss, impaired pain sensation, behavioral problems, speech delay recurrent infections
SEMA3C R739Q 15.5 43.6 3.82 hypothyroidism Asperger’s syndrome severe constipation
SEMA3D R773G 11.9 41.3 3.82 nocturnal enuresis
SEMA3D R265H 13.0 35.8 3.4
SEMA3D T397A 8.9 36.1 4.02
SEMA3D Y199S 14.4 37.4 3.44
SEMA3D N444S 34.1 41.1
SEMA3D D380H 16.0 56.4 4.56 hypothyroidism
SEMA3D D640Y 7.5 29.2 4.01 autism, learning difficulties, speech delay severe constipation
SEMA3E R167G 14.1 40.5 3.72
SEMA3E K711N 7.1 23.1 2.75
SEMA3F E88K 2.8 34.8 6.4 severe constipation
SEMA3G R561W 3.7 21.3 2.98 recurrent infections
SEMA3G R728C 13.9 36.1 3.36
SEMA3G E478D 15.5 43.8 3.9
SEMA3G A86S 14.9 34.6 3.11

All variants were in found in the heterozygous form unless indicated; gastrointestinal motility disorders presented as severe therapy-resistant constipation. Abbreviations: BMI, body mass index; BMI SDS, BMI standard deviation score for children.

See also Tables S1 and S2.

a

Homozygous

b

Two participants harbored two variants.