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. 2017 Jul 14;2(3):22. doi: 10.3390/geriatrics2030022

Table 3.

Health-related characteristics with significant differences among races/ethnicities.

Parameter Non-Hispanic Black Other Hispanic Non-HispanicWhite p
Mobility impairment 32.2 a,b (17, 53) 25.1 a (12, 46) 26.0 a,b (10, 54) 55.6 b (47, 64) 0.010
Poor or Fair self-rated health 35.1 a,b (18, 57) 19.7 a (8, 41) 69.3 b (46, 84) 22.2 a (16, 30) <0.001
Food insecurity/Not enough money to buy food 30.0 a (21, 41) 15.4 a,b (6, 36) 39.5 a,b (11, 78) 9.1 b (7, 13) 0.018
Diabetes 44.0 a (27, 63) 43.0 a (21, 69) 58.7 a,b (40, 75) 25.8 a,c (22, 31) 0.001
Poverty (income < $20,000/year) 55.3 a,b (40, 69) 35.6 a (13, 67) 82.5 b (65, 93) 40.5 a (34, 48) <0.001

Note: Data presented as percentage and 95% CI in parenthesis. Significance is based on the adjusted F and its degrees of freedom. The adjusted F is a variant of the second-order Rao-Scott adjusted Chi-Square statistic. “Other” includes: Asians, American Indians, and Pacific Islanders. Any columns that have the same letter are not significantly different from each other. For example, for mobility impairment the “Other” race/ethnicity had significantly lower percent of mobility impairment compared to White non-Hispanics. Hispanics had significantly higher poverty as compared to White non-Hispanics. Letters, a, b, c, show differences between the column groups of race/ethnicity. These groups are different when the letters differ. Significance was considered at p < 0.05.