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. 2018 Dec 5;2018:1488–1497.

Table 5.

Probability of changing an order with an alert, overriding an antibiotic and anticoagulant alert for a specific self-reported reason, and a medium or low hazard level alert frustrating the pharmacist. RR = Risk Ratio, CI = Confidence interval.

Pharmacist Action Alert (N=100) No Alert (N=467) RR (95% CI) P
Changed order 9 (9%) 21 (5%) 1.1 (1.0-1.1) 0.08
Alert Override Reason
Antibiotic (N=9) Other (N=39)
Not Clinically Relevant 7 (78%) 14 (36%) 2.9 (0.8-10.0) <0.05
Anticoagulant (N=10) Other (N=38)
Not Apply to Order/Patient 7 (70%) 11 (30%) 2.4 (0.9-6.2) <0.05
Fixated on Alert Icon/Label Yes (N=42) No (N=6)
Helped with Work 16 (38%) 4 (67%) 0.5 (0.2-1.7) 0.22
Alert was Important 22 (52%) 4 (67%) 0.7 (0.2-2.7) 0.67
Alert Hazard Medium/Low Yes (N=20) No (N=28)
Interfere or Frustrate 5 (25%) 6 (21%) 1.1 (0.8-1.4) 1