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. 2019 Feb 12;18:49. doi: 10.1186/s12944-019-0987-6

Table 3.

Associations of physical activity and obesity with abnormal TC, TG, HDL-C and LDL-C in diabetic and non-diabetic patients

Condition Group High TC High TG Low HDL-C High LDL-C
OR (95% CI)a
Non-diabetic
 Active and non-obese 1.00 (reference) 1.00 (reference) 1.00 (reference) 1.00 (reference)
 Inactive and non-obese 1.05 (0.98–1.13) 1.21 (1.12–1.30)*** 1.16 (1.06–1.27)** 1.04 (0.97–1.12)
 Active and obese 1.21 (1.06–1.38)** 1.79 (1.57–2.04)*** 1.97 (1.70–2.27)*** 1.32 (1.16–1.50)***
 Inactive and obese 1.21 (1.07–1.37)** 2.23 (1.98–2.51)*** 2.17 (1.91–2.47)*** 1.35 (1.20–1.52)**
Diabetic
 Active and non-obese 1.00 (reference) 1.00 (reference) 1.00 (reference) 1.00 (reference)
 Inactive and non-obese 1.22 (0.96–1.54) 1.35 (1.08–1.68)** 1.31 (1.04–1.64)* 1.04 (0.82–1.30)
 Active and obese 0.89 (0.64–1.24) 1.66 (1.23–2.22)*** 1.26 (1.12–1.72)** 0.86 (0.62–1.18)
 Inactive and obese 1.13 (0.80–1.58) 1.70 (1.23–2.33)** 1.70 (1.23–2.35)** 0.96 (0.68–1.34)

OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval; TC, total cholesterol; TG, triglyceride; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol

aAdjusted for age, gender, smoking and alcohol drinking

*P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001