Table 2.
Forms and Source | Prenatal (Trimesters) | Postnatal | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Forms | Source | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 2 Weeks | 3 Months | 6 Months | 12 Months | 24 Months | 36 Months |
Family Developmental/Mental Health | ||||||||||
Social Responsiveness Scale | Constantino 2002; Constantino et al. 2003 | mother, father, & probanda | sibling | |||||||
Early Developmental Questionnaire | Ozonoff et al. 2005 | probanda | siblingb | |||||||
Social Communication Questionnaire | Rutter et al. 2003 | sibling, proband | ||||||||
Maternal Perceived Stress Scale | Cohen et al. 1983 | motherc | motherc | mother | mother | mother | mother | mother | mother | mother |
Family Characteristics Questionnaire | UC Davis study team | all first degree relatives | ||||||||
Medical | ||||||||||
Family Medical History (includes physical and mental health) | UC Davis study team | mother | ||||||||
Autoimmune survey | UC Davis study team | first and second degree relatives | ||||||||
Medical records | Health care providers | mother, sibling, & probandad | mother, siblinge | sibling | sibling | sibling | ||||
Autism-Related | ||||||||||
Autism Observation Scale for Infants | Bryson et al. 2008 | sibling | sibling | |||||||
Infant Toddler Checklist—Communication and Symbolic Behaviors Scale Developmental Profile | Wetherby et al. 2002 | sibling | sibling | |||||||
Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers | Robins et al. 2001 | sibling | ||||||||
Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule | Lord et al. 2000a, b | sibling | sibling | |||||||
Autism Diagnostic Interview Revised | Lord et al. 1994 | siblingb | ||||||||
Examiner Ratings of Social Engagement | Ozonoff et al. 2010 | sibling | sibling | sibling | sibling | |||||
Social Responsiveness Scale | Constantino 2002; Constantino et al. 2003 | sibling | ||||||||
Cognitive, Adaptive & Behavioral | ||||||||||
Mullen Scales of Early Learning | Mullen 1995 | sibling | sibling | sibling | sibling | |||||
Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales | Sparrow et al. 1984 | sibling | ||||||||
Child Behavior Checklist | Achenbach 1991, 1994 | sibling | ||||||||
Children’s Sleep Habits Questionnaire | Owens et al. 2000 | sibling | sibling | |||||||
Intervention History | UC Davis study team | sibling | sibling | |||||||
Parent Concerns | Ozonoff et al. 2009 | sibling | sibling | sibling | sibling | sibling |
Note: Shaded items are self-administered by the primary caregiver (generally the mother), others are administered by, or with assistance from staff. Proband is the affected older sibling; Sibling is the younger sibling born during the study.
Administered once at some point during the pregnancy (could be any trimester).
Only for younger siblings showing signs of ASD.
If possible, depending on timing of enrollment.
All records for proband obtained upon study entry.
Maternal is labor and delivery.