Table 2. Quantitative results from self-stigma and associated measures questionnaire post-intervention.
Baseline– 1 month | Baseline– 3 month | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Outcome measure | Baseline median | Median difference (IQR) | Z | Effect size (r) | sig | Median difference (IQR) | Z | Effect size (r) | sig |
Self-stigma | 0.83 | 0.17 (0–0.8) | 2.1 | 0.43 | 0.039 | 0.5 (0–0.8) | 3.0 | 0.62 | 0.003 |
Depression | 1.25 | 0.3 (0.1–0.7) | 3.7 | 0.77 | <0.001 | 0.3 (0.1–0.7) | 3.3 | 0.67 | 0.001 |
Daily activities | 1.4 | 0.4 (0–1) | 2.8 | 0.59 | 0.005 | 0.4 (0–1.2) | 2.8 | 0.60 | 0.004 |
View of the future | 1.67 | 0.3 (-0.3–0.7) | 1.3 | 0.27 | 0.198 | 0.3 (-0.3–1.3) | 2.1 | 0.44 | 0.033 |
Feelings around being HIV+ | 0 | 0 (0–1) | 1.0 | 0.21 | 0.323 | 0 (0–1) | 2.1 | 0.43 | 0.038 |
Fears around disclosure | 0.4 | 0 (0–0.4) | 2.0 | 0.42 | 0.046 | 0.2 (0–0.6) | 2.0 | 0.41 | 0.047 |
Life satisfaction | 2.75 | 0.75 (-0.1–1.3) | 2.4 | 0.50 | 0.017 | 0.5 (-0.2–1.3) | 1.7 | 0.35 | 0.098 |
Social support (total) | 2.25 | 0.1 (-0.17–0.33) | 0.5 | 0.11 | 0.615 | 0 (-0.17–0.6) | 1.5 | 0.31 | 0.132 |
Social support (intimacy) | 2.4 | 0 (-0.2–0.4) | 0.61 | 0.13 | 0.543 | 0 (-0.2–0.6) | 1.2 | 0.25 | 0.235 |
Social support (help from others) | 2.14 | 0.1 (-0.3–0.3) | 0.8 | 0.17 | 0.402 | 0.1 (-0.6–0.2) | 1.5 | 0.30 | 0.144 |