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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Jan 9.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Nephrol. 2019 Jan 9;49(2):103–110. doi: 10.1159/000496061

Table 3:

Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI) and Risk of Mortality, by Frailty, Age, Race and Sex among Kidney Transplant (KT) Candidates (n=2,086). The CCI is modified for ESRD patients and we defined a high comorbidity burden as a CCI score of ≥2 and low comorbidity burden as a CCI score of 0 or 1.

Risk of Mortality
1-point increase in CCI score, HR (95% CI) High Comorbidity Burden, HR (95% CI)
Overall risk 1.08 (1.03–1.13) 1.38 (1.01–1.89)
Frailty
  Nonfrail 1.10 (1.05–1.15) 1.66 (1.17–2.35)
  Frail 1.02 (0.92–1.12) 0.75 (0.44–1.29)
P for interaction 0.16 0.01
Age
  <65 1.10 (1.05–1.15) 1.75 (1.22–2.52)
  ≥65 1.02 (0.92–1.13) 0.97 (0.60–1.56)
P for interaction 0.16 0.04
Race
  Non-African American 1.13 (1.06–1.21) 1.72 (1.16–2.55)
  African American 1.04 (0.97–1.11) 1.03 (0.67–1.59)
P for interaction 0.31 0.06
Sex
  Male 1.10 (1.05–1.15) 1.53 (1.05–2.24)
  Female 1.02 (0.93–1.13) 1.17 (0.74–1.85)
P for interaction 0.17 0.33