Table 1.
Control diet | Ulva diet | |
---|---|---|
Ingredients (g kg-1 DM) | ||
Fishmeal LT1 | 674 | 660 |
Ulva meal | 50 | |
Squid meal2 | 50 | 50 |
Fish protein hydrolysate3 | 50 | 50 |
Krill meal2 | 10 | 10 |
Shrimp meal2 | 10 | 10 |
Gluten meal2 | 20 | 20 |
Soybean protein concentrate4 | 20 | 20 |
Fish oil | 29 | 28 |
Soybean lecithin | 20 | 20 |
Maltodextrin | 46 | 11 |
Choline chloride5 | 10 | 10 |
Vitamin and mineral premix6 | 20 | 30 |
Guan gum2 | 15 | 15 |
Alginate2 | 15 | 15 |
1(69.4% crude protein, 12.3% crude lipid), Norsildmel (Bergen, Norway); 2Local provider (Lifebioencapsulation SL, Almería, Spain); 3(81% crude protein, 8.8% crude lipid) Sopropeche (France); 4(65% crude protein, 8% crude lipid) DSM (France); 5Sigma-Aldrich (Madrid, Spain); 6Mineral and vitamin premix according to Vizcaíno et al. (2018). Proximate composition of control diet: 55.2% crude protein, 12.4% crude lipid, 3.0% fiber, 12.8% ash), and Ulva diet: 55.0% crude protein, 12.0% crude lipid, 3.3% fiber, 13.1% ash.