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. 2019 Feb 7;10:111. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2019.00111

Table 2.

Root number, total length of roots and ratio of root surface area to volume (A:V) of root-flooded A. philoxeroides under different nutrient and dissolved oxygen levels (mean ± s.e., n = 10).

Treatment Number of first order roots (#) Total length of roots (cm) A:V (cm2 cm-3)
Nutrient level 5% 34.6 ± 4.1 a 1183.2 ± 141.4 a 301.7 ± 9.3 a
50% 31.4 ± 2.3 a 722.3 ± 108.6 b 206.2 ± 4.5 b
100% 32.4 ± 3.7 a 646.1 ± 114.9 b 207.0 ± 9.8 b
Dissolved oxygen level 5% 31.9 ± 3.8 a 269.0 ± 47.2 a 235.6 ± 7.9 a
50% 31.4 ± 2.7 a 499.2 ± 55.5 b 263.1 ± 7.6 a
100% 44.8 ± 4.2 b 628.6 ± 75.5 b 201.1 ± 9.9 b

The set-up of nutrient and dissolved oxygen levels was the same as that in Table 1. Values within each column with different superscripts are significantly different at P < 0.05.