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. 2018 Dec 10;40(7):583–594. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehy799

Figure 7.

Figure 7

Urine analyses (24 h) following ingestion of d3-carnitine isotope tracer. During the last week of each interventional dietary period (red meat, white meat, or non-meat), subjects (N=13) underwent an oral d3-carnitine challenge and 24 h urine output of the indicated d3-labelled metabolites (A-E) was collected and analyzed as described (Methods section).