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. 2018 May;35(Suppl 4):S39–S45.

TABLE 4.

ABCD Rule

Diagnostic Criteriaa Score Weight Factor
Asymmetry 0–2 x 1.3
Border pigment pattern 0–8 x 0.1
Color variation 1–6 x 0.5
Different structural components 1–5 x 0.5
a

Total dermoscopic score ≥ 5.45 is highly suggestive of melanoma; Total dermoscopic score = 1.3 (A score) + 0.1 (B score) + 0.5 (C score) + 0.5 (D score).