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. 2019 Feb 15;68(6):149–152. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm6806a5

TABLE 2. Comparison of persons identified as part of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) molecular clusters* in Wisconsin and persons identified as part of HIV molecular clusters — U.S. National HIV Surveillance System (NHSS),§ Wisconsin, 2014–2017.

Characteristic No. of persons identified as part of molecular clusters in Wisconsin (%) No. of persons identified as part of molecular clusters in NHSS (%)
Total persons with ≥1 molecular linkage
433 (100)
12,910 (100)
Sex
Male
383 (88.5)
11,232 (87.0)
Female
50 (11.5)
1,678 (13.0)
Race/Ethnicity
Black, non-Hispanic
248 (57.3)
5,445 (42.2)
White, non-Hispanic
112 (25.9)
3,992 (30.9)
Hispanic/Latino
55 (12.7)
2,884 (22.3)
Other**
18 (4.2)
589 (4.6)
Transmission category††
MSM
350 (80.8)
9,839 (76.2)
MSM who inject drugs
15 (3.5)
496 (3.8)
Men who inject drugs
5 (1.2)
309 (2.4)
Women who inject drugs
9 (2.1)
268 (2.1)
Heterosexual males
11 (2.5)
583 (4.5)
Heterosexual females
39 (9.0)
1,409 (10.9)
Other
3 (0.7)
6 (0.5)
Age at HIV diagnosis (yrs)
<13
3 (0.7)
N/A
13–19
53 (12.2)
1,162 (9.0)
20–29
218 (50.3)
5,954 (46.1)
30–39
74 (17.1)
3,172 (24.6)
40–49
53 (12.2)
1,841 (14.3)
50–59
29 (6.7)
656 (5.1)
≥60 3 (0.7) 125 (1.0)

Abbreviations: MSM = men who have sex with men; N/A = not applicable.

* A molecular cluster describes a set of ≥2 linked sequences in which each sequence is connected, either directly or indirectly, to all other sequences.

Analysis included HIV-1 genetic sequences reported through August 15, 2017, to the Wisconsin Division of Public Health for persons with HIV infection diagnosed during 2014–2017.

§ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26302431.

Hispanics/Latinos can be of any race.

** Persons of other races/ethnicities include Asian, American Indian/Alaska Native, and multiple races.

†† Data have been statistically adjusted to account for missing transmission category using multiple imputation; therefore, values might not sum to column totals.