Table 1.
Characteristics of participants the year they first entered the surveillance data*
| Characteristics | All men | Always circumcised | Never circumcised | Became circumcised | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year entered data: 2009 |
1,324 (25.8) | 33 (9.8) | 1,153 (29.6) | 138 (15.4) | |
| 2010 | 1,278 (24.9) | 44 (13.0) | 1,016 (26.1) | 218 (24.3) | |
| 2011 | 707 (13.8) | 29 (8.6) | 517 (13.3) | 161 (18.0) | |
| 2012 | 844 (16.5) | 63 (18.6) | 591 (15.2) | 190 (21.2) | |
| 2013 | 624 (12.2) | 93 (27.5) | 408 (10.5) | 123 (13.7) | |
| 2014 | 350 (6.8) | 76 (22.5) | 207 (5.3) | 67 (7.5) | |
| Age (years), median (IQR): | 18 (16 to 24) | 17 (16 to 25) | 18 (16 to 25) | 17 (16 to 19) | |
| Education (years): None/Primary (0–7) |
1,035 (20.7) | 75 (22.3) | 831 (21.9) | 219 (14.7) | |
| Secondary I (8–9) | 1,176 (23.5) | 54 (16.1) | 879 (23.2) | 243 (27.7) | |
| Secondary II (10–11) | 1,638 (32.7) | 126 (37.5) | 1,166 (30.8) | 346 (39.4) | |
| Secondary III (12+) | 1,156 (23.1) | 81 (24.1) | 914 (24.1) | 161 (18.3) | |
| HIV-positive, biologically confirmed | 350 (8.3) | 30 (9.8) | 288 (9.2) | 32 (4.1) | |
| Circumcised | 338 (6.6) | 338 (100.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | |
| Ever had sex | 2,335 (45.5) | 164 (48.5) | 1,886 (48.5) | 285 (31.8) | |
| Sexually active1 | 2,190 (42.7) | 155 (45.9) | 1,774 (45.6) | 261 (29.1) | |
| Any sexual behavior associated with increased risk of HIV transmission2 |
537 (12.7) | 44 (15.7) | 422 (13.3) | 71 (8.9) | |
| No condom use, last sex | 317 (7.1) | 27 (9.2) | 247 (7.4) | 43 (5.2) | |
| Never use condoms, last partner | 662 (12.9) | 45 (13.3) | 552 (14.2) | 65 (7.3) | |
| Concurrent partners | 339 (6.7) | 23 (6.9) | 263 (6.7) | 53 (6.0) | |
| Multiple partners, past 12 months | 310 (6.2) | 25 (7.6) | 245 (6.5) | 40 (4.6) | |
| Sample size | 5,127 | 338 | 3,892 | 897 | |
*
Denominators differ slightly due to differences in missing data.
1
Participants reported sex in the past 12 months.
2
For this outcome, participants reported at least one of the following: (1) no condom use at last sex; (2) never using condoms with last sexual partner; (3) concurrent sexual partners; (4) multiple sexual partners in the past 12 months.