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. 2019 Feb 14;9:2044. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-38507-9

Table 2.

Phytoplankton growth (μ) and microzooplankton grazing (g) rates (d−1) for total chlorophyll a (Chla), picoeukaryotes (PE), Synechococcus (Syn) and Prochlorococcus (Proch) from seawater dilution experiments at surface (5 m), mixed layer (20 m) and chlorophyll maximum (CM).

Station Depth (m) Growth (d−1) Grazing (d−1)
μChla μPE μSyn μProch gChla gPE gSyn gProch
1 5 0.155 ± 0.00 0.073 ± 0.03 0.013 ± 0.01 0.031 ± 0.000 0.177 ± 0.034 0.186 ± 0.014 0.298 ± 0.123 0.114 ± 0.043
2 5 0.119 ± 0.048 0.047 ± 0.027 0.073 ± 0.006 0.071 ± 0.008 0.098 ± 0.005 0.071 ± 0.024 0.265 ± 0.02 0.001 ± 0.024
20 0.666 ±0.025 0.069 ± 0.03 0.783 ± 0.039 0.001 0.682 ± 0.009 0.086 ± 0.005 0.705 ± 0.027 0.055 ± 0.01
135 (CM) 0.285 ± 0.041 0.048 ± 0.011 0.001 0.024 ± 0.013 0.179 ± 0.029 0.134 ± 0.008 0 0.047 ± 0.004
3 5 0.502 ± 0.015 0.05 ± 0.031 0.106 ± 0.023 0.952 ± 0.047 0.421 ± 0.013 0.046 ± 0.022 0.18 ± 0.022 0.83 ± 0.031
20 1.26 ± 0.013 0.318 ± 0.052 0.259 ± 0.059 0.673 ± 0.065 0.769 ± 0.007 0.325 ± 0.006 0.247 ± 0.019 0.718 ± 0.027
95 (CM) 0.229 ± 0.021 0.252 ± 0.055 0.05 ± 0.017 0.073 ± 0.01 0.167 ± 0.034 0.197 ± 0.019 0.12 ± 0.007 0.057 ± 0.014
4 5 0.400 ± 0.021 0.642 ± 0.104 0.221 ± 0.048 0.074 ± 0.017 0.023 ± 0.051 0.547 ± 0.033 0.249 ± 0.016 0.148 ± 0.022
20 0.706 ± 0.077 0.045 ± 0.018 0.064 ± 0.005 0.001 0.647 ± 0.021 0.071 ± 0.045 0.081 ± 0.01 0
65 (CM) 0.077 ± 0.008 0.495 ± 0.05 0.113 ± 0.024 0.527 ± 0.027 0.114 ± 0.027 0.416 ± 0.039 0.092 ± 0.01 0.515 ± 0.01
5 5 0.226 ± 0.048 0.032 ± 0.007 0.396 ± 0.099 0.039 ± 0.023 0 0.058 ± 0.019 0.322 ± 0.041 0.093 ± 0.022
20 0.061 ± 0.010 0.019 ± 0.009 0.535 ± 0.037 0.001 0.095 ± 0.003 0.062 ± 0.014 0.483 ± 0.012 0.582 ± 0.085
65 (CM) 0.182 ± 0.018 0.341 ± 0.04 0.397 ± 0.043 0.077 ± 0.012 0.148 ± 0.009 0.303 ± 0.01 0.345 ± 0.027 0.077 ± 0.011
6 5 0.051 ± 0.024 0.642 ± 0.007 0.653 ± 0.067 0.063 ± 0.022 0.081 ± 0.006 0.283 ± 0.009 0.331 ± 0.095 0.093 ± 0.007
20 0.187 ± 0.024 0.568 ± 0.043 0.408 ± 0.029 0.001 0.161 ± 0.020 0.232 ± 0.027 0.056 ± 0.36 0.544 ± 0.037
46 (CM) 0.241 ± 0.018 0.225 ± 0.018 0.129 ± 0.008 0.237 ± 0.014 0.205 ± 0.005 0.022 ± 0.023 0.113 ± 0.007 0.249 ± 0.012
7 5 0.408 ± 0.036 0.027 ± 0.014 0.81 ± 0.093 0.409 ± 0.115 0.162 ± 0.015 0 0.183 ± 0.038 0.392 ± 0.011
20 0.228 ± 0.056 0.593 ± 0.044 0.549 ± 0.025 0.09 ± 0.023 0.153 ± 0.006 0.538 ± 0.014 0.449 ± 0.032 0.593 ± 0.025
41 (CM) 0.256 ± 0.011 0.169 ± 0.034 0.334 ± 0.049 0.132 ± 0.009 0.181 ± 0.020 0.221 ± 0.015 0.306 ± 0.024 0.178 ± 0.007
8 5 0.426 ± 0.038 0.475 ± 0.079 1.016 ± 0.111 0.24 ± 0.027 0.316 ± 0.017 0.239 ± 0.014 0.658 ± 0.063 0.309 ± 0.011
29 0.112 ± 0.026 0.47 ± 0.015 0.181 ± 0.047 0.073 ± 0.016 0.144 ± 0.026 0.224 ± 0.075 0.134 ± 0.019 0.493 ± 0.013
49 (CM) 0.142 ± 0.026 0.265 ± 0.022 0.336 ± 0.029 0.003 ± 0.001 0 ± 0.037 0.294 ± 0.004 0.242 ± 0.025 0.096 ± 0.013
9 5 0.356 ± 0.052 0.939 ± 0.007 1.238 ± 0.037 0.082 ± 0.067 0.621 ± 0.032 0.56 ± 0.022
30 (CM) 0.198 ± 0.016 0.313 ± 0.049 0.11 ± 0.031 0.209 ± 0.010 0.29 ± 0.01 0.098 ± 0.012
10 5 0.159 ± 0.006 0.609 ± 0.023 0.711 ± 0.066 0.040 ± 0.011 0.398 ± 0.036 0.426 ± 0.041
20 0.170 ± 0.013 0.737 ± 0.054 0.868 ± 0.064 0.110 ± 0.021 0.68 ± 0.026 0.725 ± 0.011
11 5 0.273 ± 0.008 0.329 ± 0.047 0.523 ± 0.016 0.250 ± 0.007 0.298 ± 0.044 0.182 ± 0.021
15 (CM) 0.076 ± 0.026 0.315 ± 0.047 0.516 ± 0.013 0 0.311 ± 0.005 0.497 ± 0.01
12 5 0.442 ± 0.080 0.043 ± 0.009 0.173 ± 0.025 0 0.079 ± 0.019 0.115 ± 0.029

Negative growth and grazing rates were converted to 0.001 and 0, respectively. Note Proch were not present at stations 9 to 12. Values (mean ± SE).