Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Aug 11.
Published in final edited form as: Nat Sustain. 2019 Feb 11;2:122–129. doi: 10.1038/s41893-019-0220-7

Table 2|.

Ranking of eleven largest countries by vegetated land area and proportion of vegetated lands showing statistically significant trends.

Rank Vegetated land area (million km2) Proportion of vegetated lands showing greening (%) Proportion of vegetated lands showing browning (%)
1 Russia (16.04) India (69.0) Brazil (11.6)
2 USA (8.91) China (65.6) Indonesia (6.8)
3 Canada (8.47) EU* (51.4) Argentina (6.7)
4 Brazil (8.31) Canada (41.6) Canada (5.7)
5 Australia (7.50) Russia (38.0) D. R. Congo (4.5)
6 China (7.19) USA (33.3) USA (2.9)
7 EU* (4.22) Mexico (28.4) Russia (2.7)
8 India (2.94) Brazil (25.6) Mexico (2.4)
9 Argentina (2.57) Australia (24.4) China (1.3)
10 D. R. Congo (2.28) D. R. Congo (23.7) EU* (1.3)
11 Mexico (1.88) Indonesia (19.7) Australia (0.8)
12 Indonesia (1.80) Argentina (13.2) India (0.8)

The following large countries were excluded because of unfavorable climatic conditions for vegetation growth: Algeria, Kingdom of Denmark that includes Greenland, Kazakhstan and Saudi Arabia. European Union is included here, although it is not a country.