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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Aug 11.
Published in final edited form as: Nat Sustain. 2019 Feb 11;2:122–129. doi: 10.1038/s41893-019-0220-7

Table 3|.

Ranking of eleven largest countries by leaf area and its change during 2000–2017.

Rank Annual average leaf area in 2000 (million km2) Net change in leaf area (10−1 million km2) Net change in leaf area (%)
1 Brazil (29.68) China (13.51) China (17.80)
2 Russia (12.36) Russia (7.57) India (11.10)
3 USA (8.93) EU* (4.02) EU* (7.78)
4 Indonesia (8.69) India (3.65) Canada (7.13)
5 D. R. Congo (8.50) USA (3.59) Russia (6.62)
6 China (7.64) Canada (3.35) Australia (5.62)
7 Canada (5.41) Australia (2.83) USA (4.55)
8 EU* (5.23) Brazil (1.12) Mexico (4.07)
9 Australia (5.19) Mexico (0.96) Argentina (1.70)
10 India (3.33) D. R. Congo (0.96) Brazil (1.54)
11 Mexico (2.66) Indonesia (0.51) D. R. Congo (1.34)
12 Argentina (2.16) Argentina (0.13) Indonesia (0.83)

The following large countries were excluded because of unfavorable climatic conditions for vegetation growth: Algeria, Kingdom of Denmark that includes Greenland, Kazakhstan and Saudi Arabia. European Union is included here, although it is not a country.