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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Environ Int. 2018 Sep 13;121(Pt 1):232–239. doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2018.09.005

Table 2.

Concentration of BPA, PFOA and PFOS in newborn blood spots, Upstate KIDS Study, 2008–2010a.

All Singleton Twins
Chemical (ng/ml) LOD
(ng/ml)
% <LOD Md (IQR) Md (IQR) Md (IQR)
BPA 0.3 10 7.88 (3.39,14.56) 7.57 (3.34,13.90) 8.67 (3.48,16.28)
PFOA 0.05 <1 1.07 (0.67,1.60) 1.10 (0.69,1.63) 1.01 (0.63,1.53)
PFOS 0.03 <1 1.69 (1.12,2.40) 1.72 (1.14,2.44) 1.64 (1.09,2.33)

BPA, bisphenol A

IQR, interquartile range (25th, 75th percentiles)

LOD, limit of detection

Md, median

ng/ml, nanogram per milli-liter of whole blood

PFOA, perfluorooctanoic acid

PFOS, perfluorooctanesulfonic acid

a

n=2071 singleton infants, n = 1040 twin infants